New Organon by Bacon, Francis pdf - New Organon by Bacon, Francis link
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New Organon is a philosophical work written by Francis Bacon in the early 17th century. It is considered a foundational text in the development of modern scientific method and the philosophy of empiricism. The title "New Organon" refers to Aristotle's "Organon," which was a collection of his works on logic. Bacon's work seeks to replace the old ways of thinking with a new approach to understanding the natural world. He criticizes the traditional methods of inquiry, which relied heavily on deductive reasoning and syllogisms, and instead advocates for inductive reasoning and empirical observation as the proper tools for scientific investigation. Bacon emphasizes the importance of careful observation, experimentation, and the collection of data in order to uncover the underlying laws of nature. He argues that by following this method, scientists can gradually build up a body of knowledge that is based on solid evidence rather than mere speculation. The New Organon is part of Bacon's larger project to reform and advance human knowledge, and it has had a lasting impact on the development of modern science and the philosophy of knowledge.
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